Ants
Buczkowski G. And Bennett G. 2009 July-August. Ethology: International Journal of Behavioural Biology. 115: 1091-9.
Buczkowski and Bennett are interested in studying movement of ant colonies. Previous research established that social organisms are capable of relocating en masse: authors devised ways to observe Pharaoh ants (Monomorium pharaonis). The Pharaoh ant is a highly polygynous species (a single male mates with many females) and makes little investment in nest construction: these two factors are what prompted authors to select this particular species for study, since they correlate with an increased propensity for both migration and "budding," the splitting off into separate smaller colonies. Authors discuss the reproductive strategy of the Pharaoh ant's budding, which they claim "dramatically increases the probability of successful colony founding." The causes and consequences of budding in an ant colony remain underexplored, and authors...
Food Labeling Chaos Do an online search for references to the Center for Science in the Public Interest. What can you find out about this organization? Where do they get their funding? Who do they answer to? What is their mission? Who is on their board of directors? Based upon what you find, would you trust the nutrition information published by this organization? The Center for Science in the Public Interest is
The specifications about label placement were "to reduce consumer confusion about food labels, to aid them in making healthy food choices" and the act as a whole was supposed to encourage manufactures to engage in healthy product innovation by giving manufacturers an incentive to improve the quality of the food and make more healthy food choices available (Wilkening 1993:1). However, no label can be comprehensive and the 1993 legislation reflects
Health Criteria One Food labeling is a critical component to freedom of information, and should be promoted robustly in Australia. The currently existing Percentage Daily Intake food labeling system is part of the Australian Health Department's overall strategy towards increasing consumer awareness about nutrition. Of course, not all of our foods are labeled. Food made and packaged on premises such as what is available at a local bakery, need not be labeled
GMO Food Labeling Genetically modified foods (genetically modified foods) have been an issue of controversy since their early development. genetically modified foods refer to organisms that are intended for human or animal consumption that have been modified artificially to enhance certain plant traits. Some of these traits include pesticide resistance, herbicide tolerance, disease resistance, cold tolerance, drought tolerance, salinity tolerance, improved nutrition, pharmaceuticals, and phytoremediation, which is the use of plants
.several aspects of gene insertion may be more hazardous than traditional plant crossbreeding" (Roseboro 2011). The memo came to light during the 1990s when a suit was brought against the FDA, arguing that allowing GMOs to be released into the market unlabeled "violated the U.S. Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, which mandates that new food additives be established safe through testing prior to marketing" (Roseboro 2011). The suit was not
Other avenues include television, newspapers and magazines, radio, web pages, and people to people exchange. Effective communication should be built on an understanding of the nature of consumer concerns. Information on biotechnology modifications should include the reasons for modification, degree of regulatory oversight, methods and extent of safety verification, and impact of modification on consumer safety and the environment." (Bruhn, nd) According to a report from the Food Policy
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